Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion

What Is a Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion?

A posterior lumbar interbody fusion, commonly referenced as PLIF, can be accomplished in two ways. Previous to advances in minimally invasive spinal fusion surgery, PLIF was an open surgery procedure. The spine surgeon would create a large six-inch incision in order to get an open view of the spine. In conjunction with this, muscles would be stripped away from the spine in order to complete the surgery. This type of surgery led to longer recovery times and more complications.

Now with innovative technology, our back surgeons can access the spine and complete the spine fusion through two smaller incisions. This leads to less damage to the muscles, nerves, and bones of the spine. Recovery is quicker and residual or new pain due to the surgery is greatly minimized.

The PLIF procedure includes removing part of the vertebrae bone near the damaged disc, called the lamina, in order to cut out the disc. Your surgeon will then insert implants and bone graft material into the emptied space. This material will create the fusion needed to permanently stabilize your spine. A set of rods and screws are also used to lock the spine. Your neurosurgeons will then surround them with bone graft material to make sure that the fusion of the vertebrae is solid and complete.

This lumbar spine surgery will give relief to spinal pain by removing the pressure on the nerve roots due to a collapsed disc. If you are looking for a permanent solution to treat your continual back discomfort, our multidisciplinary team of neurosurgeons can walk you through the best options for your situation. Reclaim control of your life, and come in for a consultation today with one of our leading spine surgeons.